Expression of activities of two 20 -hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isozymes in rat corpora lutea
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Translation of rat ovarian mRNA to two 20 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isozymes in Xenopus oocytes.
20 alpha-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (20 alpha-HSD) in rat luteal tissue catalyzes the conversion of progesterone into a biologically inactive steroid, 20 alpha-hydroxypregn-4-en-3-one (20 alpha-OHP) and depletes the output of progesterone into the circulation. An increase in 20 alpha-HSD activity in luteal tissue is therefore a prerequisite for the regression of functional corpora lutea in ra...
متن کاملComparison of induced corpora lutea from prepuberal gilts and spontaneous corpora lutea from mature gilts: hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity.
The activity of hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases was histochemically quantified in corpora lutea (CL) from prepuberal gilts induced to ovulate and mature gilts. Prepuberal (P) gilts, 120 to 130 d of age were induced to ovulate with 1,500 IU pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) followed 72 h later by 500 IU human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Three P gilts and three mature (M) gilts each were ov...
متن کاملCloning and expression of chicken 20-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.
The ligand specificity and activation of steroid receptors depend considerably on the enzymatic activities involved in local pre-receptor synthesis and the metabolism of the steroids. Several enzymes in particular, steroid dehydrogenases have been shown to participate in this process. Here we report the isolation of 20-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (ch20HSD) cDNA from chicken intestine and the d...
متن کاملCharacterization of a human 20 -hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
It has been suggested that 20 -hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (20 -HSD) is a T-cell differentiation marker in mice. In the human, this enzyme has generally been associated with types 1 and 2 17 -HSDs, which belong to the short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase family, whereas the rat, rabbit, pig and bovine 20 -HSDs are members of the aldoketo reductase superfamily, which also includes the 3 -HSD famil...
متن کاملEffects of genistein and equol on human and rat testicular 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 activities
The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of genistein and equol on 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3β-HSD) and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 (17β-HSD3) in human and rat testis microsomes. These enzymes (3β-HSD and 17β-HSD3), along with two others (cytochrome P450 side-chain cleavage enzyme and cytochrome P450 17α-hydroxylase/17-20 lyase), catalyze the reactions th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Reproduction
سال: 1992
ISSN: 1470-1626,1741-7899
DOI: 10.1530/jrf.0.0960573